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  #41 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Originally Posted by Joseph Paul View Post
Where? (added because I have to have at least 10 characters to post. WTH?)
Most of the ones you see are in Asia, but there's remnents of it in a lot of the more utility-oriented blade forms such as the machete and the kukri.
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  #42 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Originally Posted by Nightshade View Post
"Just choke up on it" is overly blaise; doing so has some serious effects on wieldiness as I've seen when watching martial arts students train with them. Some of this can be overcome if one is trained to also use the haft effectively, but that's effectively a seperate skill (mostly staff work) than using the working end.
It is not 'blaise', it is my own and several other people's experience with spears. Also if you are not using the whole weapon you are not getting the most out of the weapon so I seriously doubt that it was ignored.

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I don't doubt knights sometimes did so, but I have no evidence they were considered anything but a secondary weapon off horseback and outside of formations.
From Fighting for Fun? What Was at Stake in Formal Deeds of Arms in the 14th Century? by Steven Muhlberger

"Similar combats were being done on foot, usually with sharp weapons, spears, swords, daggers, or axes. Some jousts were major events staged by royalty, for instance at royal weddings; others required only the simplest preparations."

and in regard to a formal deed at Vannes in 1381-

"The original challenge by a Frenchman, de Pousanges, against an English ally, de Vertain, had involved each delivering to the other three blows with spears, three with swords, and three with axes."

http://www.aemma.org/misc/muhlberger.htm

The upshot is that spear on foot by knights and men-at-arms is common. English and French knights both took readily to using shortened lances when on foot in the HYW.

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Hunting usage is an entirely different issue than war usage; among other things the reach issue becomes a very serious consideration there (especially with boar).
Not by this class of people it is not. Hunting together whether ahorse or afoot was a way of training for war.

What differences do you see and what is the 'reach issue' you claim exists?
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  #43 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Most of the ones you see are in Asia, but there's remnents of it in a lot of the more utility-oriented blade forms such as the machete and the kukri.
I will have to disagree with you at this point as machetes and kukris are directly related to knives and swords. There is no axe form that gets longer, thinner and then trades a haft for a crossguard and pommel. Just because it has a forward balance point does not make it an axe.
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  #44 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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And all of them fell progressively out of favor as use outside of horseback and formation fighting almost precisely as better choices of close in weapons became available.
Would you like to support that assertion? I would like to see examples of what you are talking about.
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  #45 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Originally Posted by Joseph Paul View Post
It is not 'blaise', it is my own and several other people's experience with spears. Also if you are not using the whole weapon you are not getting the most out of the weapon so I seriously doubt that it was ignored.
Depends on whether the training was with it as a standalone or primarily with shield. As a standalone, you're almost certainly right. With shield, its almost impossible to do much with the haft.

[quote]
Quote:


"The original challenge by a Frenchman, de Pousanges, against an English ally, de Vertain, had involved each delivering to the other three blows with spears, three with swords, and three with axes."
And that kept being done until quite late, but like most stylized methods, it doesn't tell you whether all those weapons were routinely used in warfare.


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Not by this class of people it is not. Hunting together whether ahorse or afoot was a way of training for war.
I seriously doubt it doesn't predate that. It certainly would have helped in general training against something that was trying to kill you, but if you're suggesting that it was done _specifically to train you in spear use on foot, I remain extremely unconvinced.

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What differences do you see and what is the 'reach issue' you claim exists?
Boar (and I'd expect bear, though I don't know this) were nortorious for continuing up at you even after mortally wounded; in fact, boar were often viewed as the most dangerous animal you could hunt. As such, anything that held one at a distance was critical there.

Last edited by Nightshade; October 22nd, 2007 at 21:03.
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  #46 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Originally Posted by Joseph Paul View Post
I will have to disagree with you at this point as machetes and kukris are directly related to knives and swords. There is no axe form that gets longer, thinner and then trades a haft for a crossguard and pommel. Just because it has a forward balance point does not make it an axe.
You see just that among a number of Asian forms. It can be argued which direction the influence goes (where they attempts to make axes more knifelike or knives more axelike?) but to suggest that suggest things such as the cleaver-like swords don't have a relationship to axes is simply nonsensical.
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  #47 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Would you like to support that assertion? I would like to see examples of what you are talking about.
If you ask whether I'm going to go to the trouble of searching for citation pointers, no I'm not.
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  #48 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Originally Posted by Nightshade View Post
Actually, they're as close to professionals as exist in the modern world, given they were instructors in general martial arts and sojutsu in specific. Given they've actually at least made actual use of the spear (albiet not out for blood) again, I have to consider their information _at least_ as valid as historical interpetation.

I none the less feel its my obligation to explain _why_ I find your counterargument dubious.
I won't go any farther discussing this, but will point out for clarity that I'm not knocking their goals or what they're doing and have no doubt that they're as close as anyone comes in the modern world to being professionals with those weapons. This isn't a knock on them, but just acknowledgment of the limitations of such attempts, and the fact that most of their knowledge, generally, comes from trial and error and is not developed to the point of a true professional (ie. someone who's putting their life on the line in real battle) with generations of direct experience to fall back on.

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Even bronze swords were, shall we say, not as good as they could be. Bronze isn't brittle but it also doesn't hold an edge worth a damn unless you work it constantly.
As you note down thread, bronze is actually very good at holding an edge and I'm sure you realize that you don't work bronze. You cast it. In fact, it only fell out of common use due to supply shortages of tin for large areas, so iron (initially untempered) was adapted. It's quite a ways into the Iron Age before steel evolved to the point of actually replacing bronze across the board. Plus, Bronze has the advantage of not rusting away on you! Aside: I always wandered if Glorantha bronze rusted or not...

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The bow is a complex case; decent horse archery is, by all evidence I have, a hard skill to learn, and for self-evident reasons, it pretty much precludes a shield.
No doubt, it's extremely hard to learn. Becoming a ground based, skilled archer is a very difficult task to learn. I've done both independently (riding and shooting), am pretty natural with both, and still find it nearly incomprehensible how anyone could pull both off at the same time. I can barely imagine hitting a target with a gun while riding at anything faster than a walk on a horse, not to mention all the training it'd take to make a horse not panic in that situation: horses are very skittish. In fact, one of the things about spears/lances in real like that I think many people don't understand is that a horse won't charge into someone (like in the movies). Even at their most advanced, a knight wasn't charging full bore into formed heavy infantry. A horse, no matter it's training, simply won't do that...not to mention that it'd be suicide for the knight.

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That was, in fact, one of the distinctive traits of the Romans, and was followed, at best erratically, even by many medievel armies. Of course part of this turns on what one classes as "professional"; I'm not sure I'd class most medievel armies as professional.
I'd argue that the Roman army did in fact keep it's organization. In fact, when it lost it was when it was defeated. Armies don't have to be literally shoulder-to-shoulder to be organized, and in most instances the Romans did fight very close to that, even though they used a sword instead of a spear.

I wouldn't classify most medieval armies as professional, at least not until late in the period.

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None the less, the issue still was once things got in close and dirty, anything but extremely short spears (like the late Zulu assegai) was a liability. It was great as long as you could keep a hedgehog intact or the equvilent, but insufficent past that. Given that's almost entirely parallel to the choices presented to a typical RQ PC, its also what's relevant to the discussion at hand.
It's not a liability. One advantage of a (1 handed) spear is that it can hit at several ranges. In fact, it can be effective at both a shorter and longer range than a typical broad sword. It does not have as much power to damage someone with heavier armor on, which is a problem in later period. You're correct about longer 2 handed spears, such as carried by Hellenistic phalanxes and late medieval pikes. Of course, those are already handled quite nicely in RQ3 (and maybe 2 - don't remember there).

Quote:
As I said, its not that tidy; in particular, if you study weapons from Asia, you'll see interim cases where there are weapons that seem to be transitioning from axes to swords, presumeably for the reasons I mentioned in another post. Axes and maces, because of their movement arm, are intrinsically unwieldy. The degree of that unwieldiness varies, but its an issue with almost all use, and the tradeoff against light-to-medium armored opponets are not ideal.
The term you're looking for there is angular inertia, in case you're interested. Yes, there are weapons that appear to be a sword that leans towards an axe. As I understand it, these develop from a shorter sword and are actually there to strengthen the blade of longer swords before metallurgy catches up and long straight blades can be produced.

I started to respond to this, just for the first part and then did the rest. I'm ready to let it drop as it's gone well beyond by interest in the discussion. It's very evident that you're far more interested in carrying these discussion than I am!
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  #49 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Originally Posted by Nightshade View Post
You see just that among a number of Asian forms. It can be argued which direction the influence goes (where they attempts to make axes more knifelike or knives more axelike?) but to suggest that suggest things such as the cleaver-like swords don't have a relationship to axes is simply nonsensical.
No, it cannot be argued. Axes and swords have completely different evolutions, and are not related at all.
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  #50 (permalink)  
Old October 22nd, 2007
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Horse cultures that make use of the bow have trained since early childhood. There are numerous example of horse culture societies that use the bow from horseback quite effectively. The Mongol invaders almost sweep all of Europe due to their recurve bow and effective use of it from horseback.

Horses can be trained for war and charge opponents. I was a knight in a jousting company that worked Renn Faires across the country. I charged my horse regularly against an armored foe with a 12-foot lance. Sure, some horses took to this training better than others, and some you had to stay on top of or they would turn. However, if you are an experienced rider and have control of your mount, you can make your mount charge an opponent.

Last edited by drohem; October 22nd, 2007 at 21:30.
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